R
Rishtaara
Mathematics · Class 2

Give and Take

Learn Give and Take with notes, examples, and practice questions.

3 sections15–25 min read3 MCQs · 1 examples

Chapter Overview

Addition and subtraction undo each other: if 36 + 8 = 44, then 44 − 8 = 36.

Give and Take connects addition and subtraction with everyday exchanges. Children solve two-digit problems, regroup a ten when needed, and use inverse operations to check their work.

Adding with Regrouping

  • Add ones first.
  • When ones total 10 or more, exchange 10 ones for 1 ten.
  • Then add all the tens, including the new ten.

Subtracting by Breaking a Ten

  • Subtract ones first.
  • If there are not enough ones, exchange 1 ten for 10 ones.
  • Check subtraction by adding the difference and the amount taken away.

Solved Examples

Step-by-step solutions — read each step before checking the final answer.

Give Some Away

Meera has 42 stickers and gives away 17. How many remain?

  1. 1Exchange 1 ten: 42 becomes 3 tens and 12 ones.
  2. 2Subtract ones: 12 − 7 = 5.
  3. 3Subtract tens: 3 − 1 = 2, giving 25.

Answer

25 stickers

Key Points to Remember

  • Add or subtract ones before tens
  • Ten ones can be exchanged for one ten
  • Use the inverse operation to check

Exam Tips

  • Write tens and ones in correct columns
  • Read carefully whether items arrive or leave

Practice MCQs — Give and Take

Test your understanding with topic-wise multiple choice questions. Explanations appear after each answer.

Question 1 of 3Score: 0/0

What is 28 + 7?