R
Rishtaara
English · Class 4

Synonyms and Antonyms

Learn Synonyms and Antonyms with notes, examples, and practice questions.

3 sections15–25 min read6 MCQs · 2 examples

Chapter Overview

Synonyms are words with similar meaning (happy — glad). Antonyms are opposites (hot — cold). Class 4 vocabulary builds precision in speaking and writing and appears in fill-in-the-blanks and word substitution exercises.

Synonyms

  • Replace repeated words: big — large, huge
  • Choose synonym matching tone: sad — sorrowful
  • Dictionary and thesaurus list synonyms

Antonyms

  • Opposite meaning: light/dark, begin/end
  • Prefixes can flip meaning: happy/unhappy
  • Use antonyms for contrast in writing

Solved Examples

Step-by-step solutions — read each step before checking the final answer.

Find synonym

Synonym of 'brave':

  1. 1Brave = showing courage
  2. 2courageous, bold, fearless

Answer

courageous (or bold)

Find antonym

Antonym of 'generous':

  1. 1Generous = giving freely
  2. 2Opposite = selfish, stingy

Answer

selfish (or stingy)

Key Points to Remember

  • Synonyms are similar, not always identical
  • Context decides best synonym
  • Antonyms show contrast
  • Build word pairs in a notebook

Exam Tips

  • Read sentence before choosing synonym
  • One word answer unless asked otherwise
  • Do not pick words that change sentence meaning

Practice MCQs — Synonyms and Antonyms

Test your understanding with topic-wise multiple choice questions. Explanations appear after each answer.

Question 1 of 6Score: 0/0

Synonym of 'start' is: